The new challenges of security and privacy in the internet of things at home

Abstract

The Internet of Things is considered one of the most innovative technologies; however, due to its low processing computing architecture, it is considered a problem for the implementation of security protocols; Therefore, it has generated various proposals for solutions in diverse applications that use these devices. Security measures implemented in applications for domestic use differ from those for commercial operations, considering financial and human resources available to implement security and privacy.

The problem in the security of the internet of things in smart homes is often due to human error; On the other hand, technical errors in this technology also influence considerably. Therefore, this article examines existing solutions to improve the security of the devices, as well as the identification of essential requirements for device security in a Smart Home.

To achieve these objectives, a gateway architecture suitable for devices with low processing power is selected; Additionally, appropriate support technologies for automatic system administration are identified. Two main technologies are duly identified, the first for compatibility with the automatic configuration of the system, and the second for the automatic update of the firmware and software of the devices that are part of the system, which is essential for proper and safe operation.