Hidrólisis ácida. Método convencional para la revalorización de biomasa lignocelulósica
Keywords:
Lignocellulose, chemical treatment, revalorization, natural sources
Abstract
Lignocellulosic biomass is the most abundant natural source around the world, from which a wide kind of chemicals of commercial interest can be produced. Acid hydrolysis is a chemical method commonly employed to transform lignocelluloses into value-add chemicals such as easily fermentable sugars; mainly glucose, xylose and arabinose, and cellulose derivatives by either single or complex processes. In this paper, a general description of acid hydrolysis technology as conventional pretreatment method or as direct technique to produce monomeric sugars, as well as its role on lignocelluloses revalorization, mathematical models and the main chemical compounds produced by acid hydrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass are presented and described.
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References
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Bilal M, Wang Z, Cui J, Ferreira LFR, Bharagava RN, Iqbal HMN. Environmental impact of lignocellulosic wastes and their effective exploitation as smart carriers – A drive towards greener and eco-friendlier biocatalytic systems. Sci Total Environ. 722 [20], pp. 1-14, 2020. URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0048969720314169.
Mujtaba M, Fernandes Fraceto L, Fazeli M, Mukherjee S, Savassa SM, Araujo De Medeiros G, et al. Lignocellulosic biomass from agricultural waste to the circular economy: a review with focus on biofuels, biocomposites and bioplastics. J Clean Prod. 402, pp. 1-23, 2023. URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959652623009733.
Fan L tseng, Gharpuray MM, Lee YH. Cellulose Hydrolysis. Springer. 3, pp. 1-203, 1987.
Batista Meneses D, Montes De Oca-Vásquez G, Vega-Baudrit JR, Rojas-Álvarez M, Corrales-Castillo J, Murillo-Araya LC. Pretreatment methods of lignocellulosic wastes into value-added products: recent advances and possibilities. Biomass Convers Biorefinery. 12, pp. 547-564, 2020. URL: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13399-020-00722-0.
Mankar AR, Pandey A, Modak A, Pant KK. Pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass: A review on recent advances. Bioresour Technol. 334, pp. 1-12, 2021. URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0960852421005745.
Gómora-Hernández JC, Carreño-de-León MC, Cuellar-Robles F, Flores-Alamo N. Sugar production by dilute acid hydrolysis of oat bagasse with three different acids: kinetics and thermodynamics. Rev Mex Ing Quím. 21, pp. 1-20, 2022. URL: http://rmiq.org/iqfvp/Numbers/V21/No3/IA2822.html.
Saeman JF. Kinetics of Wood Saccharification - Hydrolysis of Cellulose and Decomposition of Sugars in Dilute Acid at High Temperature. Ind Eng Chem. 37, pp. 43-52, 1945. URL: https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ie50421a009.
Gómora-Hernández J. C., Carreño-de-León M. del C., Flores-Álamo N., Hernández-Berriel, M. del C.; Fernández-Valverde, S. M. Kinetic and thermodynamic stuyf of corncob hydrolysis in phosphoric acid with a low yield of bacerial inhibitors. Biomass Bioenerg. 143, pp. 105830, 2020. URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0961953420303640.
Tizazu BZ, Moholkar VS. Kinetic and thermodynamic analysis of dilute acid hydrolysis of sugarcane bagasse. Bioresour Technol. 250, pp. 197-203, 2018. URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0960852417320060.
Published
2025-04-09
How to Cite
Sánchez Mesa, A., Gómora Hernandez, J. C., & Hoyos, L. A. (2025). Hidrólisis ácida. Método convencional para la revalorización de biomasa lignocelulósica . Contactos, Revista De Educación En Ciencias E Ingeniería, (141), 90 - 100. Retrieved from https://contactos.izt.uam.mx/index.php/contactos/article/view/524
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