Reparación de la médula espinal

problemática y estrategias

  • Diana María Osorio Londoño
  • Axayácatl Morales Guadarrama
  • Yessica Heras Romero
  • Juan Morales Corona
  • Roberto Olayo González
Keywords: Biomaterials; Neuroprotection; Neuroimaging; Tissue Engineering

Abstract

Spinal cord injury is a public health problem that lacks effective treatments for the complete recovery of patients. Therefore, multiple lines of research are fed by sources of new information almost constantly. From the complexity of the natural development of the pathology, its analysis techniques that are constantly updated and the various treatment proposals from multiple technological approaches, today we have a large amount of information on the current context and trends in strategies to seek the structural and functional recovery of this vital tissue for the quality of life of people. In this work we address part of the problem, and the possible solutions proposed.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Alvi MA, Pedro KM, Quddusi AI, Fehlings MG. Advances and Challenges in Spinal Cord Injury Treatments. J Clin Med 2024;13:1– 24. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm13144101.

Coyoy-Salgado A, Orozco-Barrios C, Sánchez- Torres S, Olayo MG, Cruz GJ, Morales- Corona J, et al. Gene expression and locomotor recovery in adult rats with spinal cord injury and plasma-synthesized polypyrrole/iodine application combined with a mixed rehabilitation scheme. Front Neurol 2023;14:1124245.
https://doi. org/10.3389/fneur.2023.1124245.

David G, Mohammadi S, Martin AR, Cohen- Adad J, Weiskopf N, Thompson A, et al. Traumatic and nontraumatic spinal cord injury: pathological insights from neuroimaging. Nat Rev Neurol 2019;15:718–31. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41582-019-0270-5.

Grijalva-Otero I, Doncel-Pérez E. Traumatic Human Spinal Cord Injury: Are Single Treatments Enough to Solve the Problem? Arch Med Res 2024;55. https://doi. org/10.1016/j.arcmed.2023.102935.

Heras-Romero Y, Morales-Guadarrama A, Santana-Martínez R, Ponce I, Rincón-Heredia R, Poot-Hernández AC, et al. Improved post-stroke spontaneous recovery by astrocytic extracellular vesicles. Mol Ther 2021;30:1–18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. ymthe.2021.09.023.

Ishaque AH, Alvi MA, Pedro K, Fehlings MG. Imaging protocols for non-traumatic spinal cord injury: current state of the art and future directions. Expert Rev Neurother 2024;24:691–709. https://doi.org/10.1 080/14737175.2024.2363839. Islas-Arteaga NC, Raya Rivera A, Esquiliano Rendon DR, Morales-Corona J, Ontiveros- Nevares PG, Flores Sánchez MG, et al. Electrospun scaffolds with surfaces modified by plasma for regeneration of articular cartilage tissue: a pilot study in rabbit. Int J Polym Mater Polym Biomater 2019;68:1089–98. https://doi.org/10.1080/0 0914037.2018.1534109.

Li Y, Luo W, Meng C, Shi K, Gu R, Cui S. Exosomes as promising bioactive materials in the treatment of spinal cord injury. Stem Cell Res Ther 2024;15:335. https:// doi.org/10.1186/s13287-024-03952-5.

Osorio-Londoño D, Heras-Romero Y, Tovar-y-Romo LB, Olayo-González R, Morales-Guadarrama A. Improved Recovery of Complete Spinal Cord Transection by a Plasma-Modified Fibrillar Scaffold. Polymers (Basel) 2024;16. https://doi. org/10.3390/polym16081133.

Pedro KM, Alvi MA, Fehlings MG. Obstacles in “Time to Spine”: Challenges for the Timely Delivery of Acute Surgical Care for Patients with Traumatic and Non-Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury. Healthcare 2024;12:2222. https://doi.org/10.3390/ healthcare12222222.

Ralph PC, Choi SW, Baek MJ, Lee SJ. Regenerative medicine approaches for the treatment of spinal cord injuries: Progress and challenges. Acta Biomater 2024;189:57–72. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. actbio.2024.10.021.

Sánchez-Torres S, Díaz-Ruíz A, Ríos C, Olayo MG, Cruz GJ, Olayo R, et al. Recovery of motor function after traumatic spinal cord injury by using plasma-synthesized polypyrrole/iodine application in combination with a mixed rehabilitation scheme. J Mater Sci Mater Med 2020;31. https://doi. org/10.1007/s10856-020-06395-5.

Serratos IN, Olayo R, Millán-Pacheco C, Morales-Corona J, Vicente-Escobar JO, Soto-Estrada AM, et al. Modeling integrin and plasma-polymerized pyrrole interactions: chemical diversity relevance for cell regeneration. Sci Rep 2019;9:1–12. https:// doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-43286-4.

Yang J, Jin H, Tang C, Liu L. Nanomaterials for the treatment of spinal cord injury. Appl Mater Today 2024;38:102193. https:// doi.org/10.1016/j.apmt.2024.102193.

Zeller SL, Stein A, Frid I, Carpenter AB, Soldozy S, Rawanduzy C, et al. Critical Care of Spinal Cord Injury. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep 2024;24:355–63. https://doi. org/10.1007/s11910-024-01357-8.

Zhang N, Hu J, Liu W, Cai W, Xu Y, Wang X, et al. Advances in Novel Biomaterial-Based Strategies for Spinal Cord Injury Treatment. Mol Pharm 2024. https://doi. org/10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.3c01104.
Published
2025-04-02
How to Cite
Osorio Londoño, D. M., Morales Guadarrama, A., Heras Romero, Y., Morales Corona, J., & Olayo González, R. (2025). Reparación de la médula espinal: problemática y estrategias. Contactos, Revista De Educación En Ciencias E Ingeniería, (140), 28 - 36. Retrieved from https://contactos.izt.uam.mx/index.php/contactos/article/view/503

Most read articles by the same author(s)